CPPS POST ELECTIONS ANALYSIS DIALOGUE! COME!

 

CPPS EVENT ANNOUCEMENT:  

POST-ELECTIONS ANALYSIS OPEN DIALOGUE

 

Date: Saturday, 15 March 2008

Time: 10:00 am – 1:00 pm (lunch not provided)

Venue: Level 4 Multipurpose Hall (MPH), Sunway University College  

The 12th General Elections 2008 campaigning period has seen an unprecedented movement of civil society organization participation, ranging from voter education to endorsement of political party candidates. 7.14 million out of 10.2 eligible Malaysian million voters voted last Saturday with the loose opposition gaining state-control over five states and BN, the ruling coalition losing its two-thirds majority in parliament. Rising prices, increasing crime rates, the rise in interethnic and inter-religious spates, and unaddressed corruption, all led to the widely held perception that the Government was simply not doing its job satisfactorily. This elections period also saw the rise of the internet and telecommunications in mobilizing fundraising for campaigning, dissemination of information, and shaping of opinions Indeed, there has been a major shift in Malaysia’s electoral trend, showing that ethnic-based affirmative action is irrelevant in today’s competitive and globalised society– a sure sign of a maturing democratic society.

Join our panel discussion this Saturday as we analyse and discuss the unexpected yet exciting outcome of the 12th General Elections and in particular what the implications are for the future of Malaysia’s political fabric, culture and framework.

  

FEATURING:

 

  • Chairperson: Tan Sri Dato’ Dr. Ramon V. Navaratham, Chairman, Centre for Public Policy Studies.
  • Datuk Dr Denison Jayasooria, Executive Director of Yayasan Strategik Sosial
  • Dr Farish Noor, Senior Fellow, Rajaratnam School of International Studies, NTU Singapore.
  • Khoo Kay Peng, Executive Director of SEDAR Institute.
  • Malik Imtiaz, Human Rights Lawyer and Activist
  • Tricia Yeoh, Director of the Centre for Public Policy Studies.

   

   

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Makkal Sakti

I haven’t been able to blog at ALL over the past couple of weeks, which is quite a waste given the marvellously interesting campaigning period and results today!!!

There is a new beginning for Malaysia. Tomorrow morning we shall arise and face a different Malaysia. For too many months have people hit their heads against brick walls.

Quick results are that the Opposition has gained governance of FIVE STATES, FORMING STATE GOVERNMENTS in Kelantan (PAS), Penang (DAP-PKR-PAS), Kedah (PAS), Perak (DAP-PKR) and Selangor (DAP-PKR).  Next, Opposition has successfully denied the Barisan National coalition two thirds majority at Parliament level! We shall no longer be calling them “opposition” but “governments”, because simply, that’s who they shall be, come tomorrow morning.

Here are some of my comments that I’ve been giving to journalists over the last couple of hours on the recent victory.

What led to this “political tsunami” as Kit Siang has put it? The tsunami has hit mainly amongst the urban mixed seats, and it has been due to a number of reasons. First, the growing disquiet over recent years over the inability of the Pak Lah administration to address corruption, the very promise for which he was sworn into power four years ago. Second, the disillusionment with ethnic-based affirmative action amongst these seats, the solution for which lay within factor number three i.e. the Anwar factor, attempting to cater to members of all ethnic groups through one of the more comprehensive economic policy proposals since the inception of Parti Keadilan Rakyat.

Where traditionally, rapid urbanisation led to the enmasse of Malays into urban centres, thereby creating more mixed seats acting in favour of the Barisan Nasional, this has changed today. Some of the urban Malays were willing to do one of the following: choose PKR, choose DAP (due to the alliance between DAP and PKR), or choose not to attend/spoil their votes, in order to punish the incumbent BN. This marks a shift in urban Malays’ sentiments towards the BN, and augurs well for the country since these have voted according to principle and not necessarily ethnicity alone. A possibility is even the Malays’ disillusionment with regards to the NEP, and if trends read correctly, this may indicate the gradual removal of NEP-ridden policies as frequently discussed.

What are some immediate implications? MIC having contested 9 Parliamentary seats and won only three, is considered literally shattered to bits – he being the one sole representative of MIC. Gerakan is in an equal position, having lost all of its contested State and Parliamentary seats in Penang, conceding defeat to DAP. The remaining leg on the increasingly shaky stool of BN is MCA, also weakened significantly. The raison d’etre – or reason for existence – of the BN coalition, which is power sharing amongst all ethnic groups, has also been made a mockery of. The BN will see UMNO as the sole “big brother” within the coalition, where component parties need to renegotiate their roles and responsibilities sufficient for an effective Government. Peoples’ representation of Chinese and Indians will predominantly lie within its Opposition leaders.

The people are fed up with the Government, an understatement – they have established a protest vote in the Elections, punishing Government for their lacklustre performance in managing the nation’s wealth, integrity and interests of the people. For opposition to maintain its power over next years, it has to live up to its electoral promises, making good its commitment to implementing particular concrete measures such as putting local council elections into place.

I have lots more thoughts, but basically to say – I have NOT slept a wink the whole night, as we monitored the results slowly and numbers started to trickle in. Each update was a slam surprise, and many are still reeling from the shock. State government in Selangor??? That requires an entire paradigm shift!!!

Tomorrow morning, we awaken to a brand new day. The people have voted. The people have chosen. Makkal Sakti!

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My interview with Malaysiakini.tv (pre-elections)

Obviously my prediction was wrong about not being able to deny BN two thirds majority! But this is one prediction I am absolutely glad over.

[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=62cU-7dlQts]

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Interview with Al-Jazeera PRE-ELECTIONS RESULTS

[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m5GZNgFWEIU]

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This is Our Country.

Article in The Sun on Wednesday 6th February 08 

This is not my country or your country. This is our country.

Wan Saiful Wan Jan & Tricia Yeoh 

Despite living thousands of miles apart, and the racial and ethnic differences, the two authors of this article share the same experience of being an ethnic minority.  

Wan Saiful Wan Jan is a Malay Muslim who has been living in Britain as an ethnic minority since 1993. As a Muslim, he feels the need to contribute to the British society that he is now part of, although he still feels a strong attachment to Malaysia. Tricia Yeoh has been living in Malaysia her whole life. A Chinese Christian, she too is an ethnic minority. Like many other minority groups in Malaysia, she considers Malaysia to be the only home she knows and loves.  

In Britain, the Muslim minority is demanding that they are treated as equals. Things are not much different for ethnic minorities in Malaysia. Just like minority Muslims in Britain, the minority non-Muslims in Malaysia too are asking to be treated as equals.  

The reactions they get are also more or less the same. In Britain, some among the majority, say “Don’t challenge us, this is our country!”. In Malaysia, once again, some among the majority Malay Muslims also say “Don’t challenge us, this is our country!”.  

It is not easy being a minority, is it?

Continue reading

Posted in Ethno-Religious Politics, Religion, The Cause | 2 Comments

Get Out! Malaysia Tells Migrants. Again. (my comments)

Get Out! Malaysia Tells Migrants. Again.

(my comments are here below in Imran’s latest article)

Imran Imtiaz Shah Yacob   
31 January 2008

The cycle of blaming foreign workers for its woes has begun in Malaysia


The Malaysian government’s recent decision to send home at least 200,000 foreign workers by 2009 and to push more out of the country by 2015 hints at the deep divisions that the migrants, legal and illegal alike, have stirred in their host country.

As with most countries, when hard times start to appear – and Malaysia’s economy is starting to turn down – migrants get the blame for rising crime, stealing jobs from the locals, cultural pollution, overloading school systems, not carrying their share of the tax burden and even spreading HIV, almost none of which is true. Nonetheless, the government of Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi feels it has no choice but to put a stop to the influx in an effort to solve many of the country’s problems, which analysts say isn’t going to do much good, and in fact could do considerable harm.

“The immediate effect (of the expulsions) is that the labor supply will be significantly depleted, upsetting local as well as multinational employers relying on migrant workers,” says Tricia Yeoh, Senior Research Analyst at the Centre for Public Policy Studies. “There will be a time-lag while waiting for local Malaysians to fill in the menial labor gaps.”

Continue reading

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Kairos Lecture Tonight

This is kinda late in reporting, but thought some people might be interested in it:

ANNOUNCEMENT
KAIROS PUBLIC FORUM
Free Admission
Religious Liberty Under Threat
Time/date: 8.30pm, Thu 31 January 2008
Venue: Heritage Centre, Petaling Jaya
Speakers: Dr Ng Kam Weng & Mr Lim Heng Seng
Malaysian citizens – Malaysian Christians in particular – should be greatly disturbed by recent events that give alarming evidence of the erosion of religious liberty in the country. These events include civil court judgments that advise non-Muslims to go the shariah courts to settle matters of divorce and child custody, body snatching from funeral parlors, the demolition of temples and churches, and the seizures of Sunday School materials and Christian story books for children from bookshops. Of great concern is the Cabinet announcement that non-Muslims may not use the word ‘Allah’. This prohibition would ban Holy Scriptures (Alkitab) and forbid Christians from using well established liturgy, hymns and prayers in their worship services.
Are these events merely ad-hoc actions by the authorities or do they reflect the implementation of a more fundamental Islamic policy that informs and guides the authorities in their treatment of peoples of other faiths? How should Christians view these developments? This public forum will provide an analysis of current trends in our nation and explore how Christians may firmly and constructively respond to these challenges that threaten religious liberty in general and the Christian faith in particular.
About the speakers
Dr Ng Kam Weng is Research Director of Kairos Research Centre.
Mr Lim Heng Seng, a former senior federal counsel and chairman of the industrial court, is currently a partner in a law firm in Kuala Lumpur.

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ROH Malaysia Redefined

Revolution of Hope (ROH) Malaysia, a project I have been part of since last year, has undergone a revamp of its website. See the newly revised one here. An excerpt from the site:

As you can see, we now have an entirely new looking blog which we hope to update rather frequently. We also hope for this site to be a resource cite for you to download papers or articles we might have written and feel would be beneficial for you.

Hope it will be useful to you! If you have contributions to make, do send an email to the team at rohmalaysia@gmail.com – we are looking for articles and opinions related to Christianity and the social fabric of Malaysia. (that almost covers everything!!)

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Civil Society in action

One of the civil society initiatives at the UNCAC is to have an ongoing live feed of discussions, statements and stands made. So the website is here, if you want to check out the exciting stuff emerging out of here.

Lots of talk on ensuring that whistleblowers receive protection when they report on corruption. If we remember, our Minister in the PM’s Department accidentally blurted out that we have a Whistleblowers Protection Act but unfortunately we do not. In the main plenary session, we were all asked to stand for a minute’s silence in remembrance of all those who have been wrongfully imprisoned, tortured and arrested for exposing corruption (public or private).

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UN Convention against Corruption

The CPPS (where I work) is part of the Coation of Civil Society Friends to the UNCAC and it’s great to be here in Bali where the UN Convention against Corruption is taking place this week. (Bali seems to be the favourite for international meetings, after having completed the recent UN Forum on Climate Change in December 2007)

This is the 2nd Conference of the States Parties to the UNCAC, the first one having been in Jordan last year. The UNCAC has been signed by 140 countries and Malaysia is one of them, but unfortunately we have not yet ratified the convention. This is unfortunate but as I understand it we are on the way towards ratifying, subject to an amendment of one small part of our Act and then agreement by the Cabinet. This would be a an Excellent step, because we’d lead the way in ASEAN. Ratifying it means we need to comply with all the requirements of the Convention.

This includes, very importantly, the need to include civil society (Article 13) in the decision-making processes and have proper consultations with them. The trend in the conference here is the need for a review mechanism, so that all countries having ratified the convention should be monitored to check that they are complying with the requirements.

If you don’t review your activities, how can others know you are sticking by the rules? (basically)

It’s exciting to see the dynamic exchange of views over here, and to understand how exactly international decisions are made at these high-level meetings. The positions taken by different countries, regions and blocks. The persuasive skills of some over the other, the role civil society plays (we are here as observers and to gauge the readiness of countries in agreeing to move the UNCAC forward).

Will be writing a full report on this soon – for work lah. 🙂 Will see how to support existing work on anti-corruption in Malaysia, and to complement it through other work. Of course at the end of the day it is a political issue but we are attempting to tackle it from a technical framework, as follows:

C = M + D – A (equation from Professor Klitgaard, who gave a lecture here)

Corruption = Monopoly + Discretion – Accountability

Corruption tends to flourish “where officials have a monopoly power over a good or service, unlimited discretion in deciding who gets that good or service or how much they get, and there is no accountability whereby others can see what that person is deciding.”

Improving the positive incentives for municipal officials, including reforming civil service salary structures to make them competitive with their counterparts in the private sector; promoting competition in the public and private sectors, which would include privatisation, contracting out and, where necessary, the elimination of corrupt municipal programmes; simplifying rules and regulations and informing citizens of their rights and the service standards to which they are entitled; enhancing accountability and transparency through clear standards of conduct, openness in bidding and contracting, and institutional reforms.

Get in touch with me if you wanna know more about these very technical, practical ways of combating corruption!

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